Archive for the ‘Taxation’ Category

Merrill Lynch to dodge tax for 60 years

Friday, August 15th, 2008

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The giant American investment bank, which employs thousands in the City, has made losses of $29bn (£15bn) for its exposure to the US subprime mortgage crisis.  But it has charged the amount to its British arm, meaning it can offset the losses against corporation tax for decades to come.

Accountants say that the move, which is set to spark anger among ordinary taxpayers, is legal but unusual.  All big banks have suffered from dramatic writedowns on investments linked to the US housing market but so far Merrill is the only one to charge the entire loss to the UK.  The move will reduce payments to the Government at a time when its finances are in disarray. It will also raise eyebrows in the City and cause consternation at the Treasury.

The paper calculates that if Merrill starts making profits again at the rate it did in 2006 - a record year - it still won’t have to pay any corporation tax for the next 60 years.

4×4s now ‘worthless’ in part exchanges

Sunday, August 10th, 2008

Dealers are refusing to take ‘worthless’ gas-guzzling 4×4s in part exchange amid plummeting values for second-hand cars.  They say some are worth more as scrap as demand for steel soars.  A three-year-old family car worth £5,000 will drop by £600. That means it is losing around £5 every day - leaving many owners spending more for it in repayments than it is actually worth.

Experts at price guide Parkers say the slump is the result of the Government’s controversial proposals to hit millions of drivers with backdated car tax increases of up to £245, which they say have ’skewed’ the market, and the soaring price of fuel.  The worst losers are the biggest 4×4s.

Andrew Harrison-Smith, owner of Peterborough-based independent Land Rover specialist Nene Overland, said: ‘Values for big petrol-engined 4×4s are about £3,000 or perhaps even £4,000 lower than for the diesels.’

Boris reverses £25 gas-guzzler charge

Sunday, July 13th, 2008

Boris Johnson has axed plans to charge gas-guzzlers £25 to drive in the congestion charge zone.  This means there will be no increase in charge for drivers of Band G vehicles from October 2008.  The B and A and B discount, which would have resulted in thousands of cars driving into the zone for free and adding to congestion, has also been removed.  The decision by the Mayor means that the discount for alternative fuel vehicles will remain in place and the existing congestion charge scheme will not be affected.

Ending the charge on the capital’s most polluting vehicles at this stage means that Transport for London will save around £10m that would have gone on implementing the scheme.  The move also means Porsche is entitled to have legal costs, estimated at £400,000, paid by TfL after it launched a challenge to the former mayor’s plans.  But the car-maker has offered to donate the money it receives to Skidz, a charity that provides young people, particularly those with few advantages, with mechanical skills and training that could lead to future employment.

Car tax changes to leave 9 million paying more

Friday, July 11th, 2008

Almost half of all car owners will be up to £245 worse off under plans for massive increases in road tax, the Treasury admitted yesterday.  And fewer than one in five will benefit from the controversial move, which was sold as a way to cut greenhouse gas emissions.  More than 1m drivers of cars registered between 2001 and 2006 will see road tax jump from £210 to either £430 or £455 depending on emissions, while others face hikes of between £10 and £155.  Only 18% of motorists will see the price of a tax disc fall, 39% will pay the same and 43% to pay more.

The Chancellor Alistair Darling, has given strong signals that he will ‘fix’ the problem this autumn, probably by phasing in a retrospective element of the change which applies to vehicles registered between 2001 and 2006.  The new regime starts to kick in next year but the biggest changes will hit in 2010 - weeks before the likely date of the next General Election.

Budget 2008: Beware of the cost of tax form errors

Thursday, March 13th, 2008

Hidden away in the budget are new powers which mean taxpayers face massive increases in how much they can be fined simply for failing to understand their tax returns. The new penalty rules mean people who fill in their own tax forms face what is effectively a fine of up to 30% of any amount they understate which is then spotted by the taxman on grounds that they ‘failed to take reasonable care’. So for example, if they understate their tax by £1000 they face a payment of £1300. Until now penalties were rarely above 10%. Deliberate understatement of tax would now attracts a 70% fine. Unfortunately, yesterday’s press releases by Revenue & Customs ran to a record 270 pages, most of which are of interest only to accountants.

Budget 2008: Changes to your road tax

Thursday, March 13th, 2008

A new 13 road tax band will replace the existing A to G categories from 2009/10. The new top band M - for cars emitting more than 255g of carbon dioxide a kilometre - faces a £455 annual charge from 2010-11 and £950 in the first year only. This would affect the so-called Chelsea Tractors such as Land Rover, Toyota Land Cruisers and high-performance sports cars such as Porsches which are blamed for high emissions of the greenhouse gas linked to global warming. The government claims that the new band M cars are charged more in the first year to reflect the environmental cost. Some low emission cars will have their tax reduced, some for free and others with inflation busting increase. A reduction in the capital allowances on company cars on the most polluting fleet cars was also announced, aimed at encouraging employers to offer staff more green-friendly cars. Compare new tax bands with your current tax band to see how much it will cost you from April 2009.

Budget 2008: NI stealth tax for those earning £40,000

Thursday, March 13th, 2008

While it was buried in yesterday’s Budget details, the earnings ceiling for NI has been raised by £100 to £770 a week. Analysts say this means workers earning around £40,000 will pay £520 extra a year and will be among the big losers from the Budget. The change to the NI cap will be worth almost £2bn a year in revenues to the Treasury. Critics say the rise in NI bills, combined with the lack of concessions on other taxes that fall hardest on the capital - such as residential-property stamp duty, higher council tax bills, road tax, increased duty on alcohol etc - meant Londoners would be providing an even higher proportion of the national tax from April. As there are more people in London earning over £40,000 a year, they would be hit the hardest by this hidden tax.
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Taxman cracks down on landlords

Tuesday, February 26th, 2008

Tax authorities are stepping up their efforts to uncover any buy-to-let investors that have failed to declare their rental income.  Letters have been sent to landlords this week from HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) requesting for clarification on their rental income.  Landlords will have nowhere to hide as HM Revenue & Customs can search the Land Registry, stamp duty records and lettings website to find rented properties.  Amateur buy-to-let investors are falling foul of the tax man because they need to declare their rental income even when a buy-to-let property has made a loss.
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Now taxman can bug your home and phone

Monday, February 25th, 2008

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Tax inspectors have been given wide-ranging new powers to bug people’s homes and private phone calls.  They also have the go-ahead to intercept emails and plant listening devices in suspects’ cars and offices. The move is the latest expansion of surveillance powers which, until recently, were only available to the police and intelligence services.  Senior revenue officials have been given the power to sanction the use of surveillance techniques under the same rules that govern the work of MI5, GCHQ and the police. Customs officers who are fighting gun-runners, drug-smugglers and people-traffickers have also had similar surveillance approval.  Revenue officers used to work to a set of strict rules that even banned them from looking in cupboards at a home or business during a visit without express permission. But now officials investigating allegations of tax evasion can pry into every aspect of a suspect’s life in the hunt for evidence.
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Harsh new powers to target tax dodgers

Sunday, January 20th, 2008

A new legislation which came quietly into effect in December, gives HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) additional powers of search, seizure and arrest for unpaid tax, as well as the ability to force banks, lawyers and accountants to hand over information in relation to perceived serious tax fraud.  As the HMRC is currently advertising for Criminal Investigation Officers in London, Nottingham, Leeds, Manchester and Birmingham, it seems that these new powers will be put into use very soon.  Last year, about 45,000 people with bank accounts in tax havens such as the Cayman Islands, Jersey and the Isle of Man coughed up by the November 26 deadline offer by HMRC. Under this partial amnesty they paid their overdue taxes and fines capped at 10%, rather than the usual penalty of between 30% and 100%, and the possibility of a criminal conviction.  Those who have undisclosed taxes should seek financial advice or risk the possibility of hefty tax bills.
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